VapoCept Daily Capsules: Focus, Clarity and Energy Support
VapoCept is a daily capsule dietary supplement made to support focus, mental clarity and sustained energy. Shoppers type it as VapoCept or Vapo Cept, and both point to the same 30-capsule bottle labelled Focus, Clarity, Energy. Each capsule declares seven ingredients totalling 665.5 mg: L-arginine and L-arginine AKG at 200 mg each, L-citrulline HCl and L-citrulline malate at 100 mg each, plus beta-alanine, niacin and calcium. There is no proprietary blend. Arginine and citrulline work through nitric oxide, which helps blood vessels relax. The serving is one capsule a day with an 8 oz glass of water, aimed at adults building a steady daily routine. Vapoceptdaily, a US stocking partner, links to the official checkout for two-, three- or six-bottle packs. The 60-day money-back guarantee counts from the purchase date, and Dr. Mary Cunningham, neuropsychologist, reviews every page.
- 30 capsules
- 1-capsule serving
- 30 days a bottle
- 7 named ingredients
VapoCept is a dietary supplement capsule for focus, clarity and sustained energy.
Use case: Adults take one capsule a day with an 8 oz glass of water. One 30-capsule bottle covers a month.
How it works: Seven named ingredients, led by L-arginine and L-arginine AKG at 200 mg each, plus L-citrulline, niacin, calcium and beta-alanine, 665.5 mg in all.
The seller describes VapoCept as support for daily mental clarity, sustained energy and cognitive well-being. How this site reads the words on the bottle.
This pageWritten by the VapoCept Editorial DeskReviewed by Dr. Mary Cunningham, neuropsychologistRevised
How we work →What is VapoCept? A daily capsule for focus and mental clarity
VapoCept is a capsule dietary supplement that supports daily mental clarity, sustained energy and cognitive well-being. One capsule a day gives 665.5 mg of seven named ingredients, led by L-arginine and L-citrulline, with no proprietary blend. A bottle holds 30 capsules, at $79, $69 or $49 a bottle with a 60-day guarantee.
Everything a buyer checks first. One row on this table is better than anything the four previous labels we looked at managed, and one row is the reason this site exists.
| What | VapoCept |
|---|---|
| Product class | Dietary supplement, capsule |
| Count | 30 capsules |
| Serving size | 1 capsule, with an 8 oz glass of water |
| Servings per container | 30 |
| Days per bottle | 30 |
| Named ingredients | 7, every one with its own milligram figure |
| Distinct substances | 5 — two entries are arginine, two are citrulline |
| Proprietary blend | None. Nothing on this label is hidden |
| Declared total per capsule | 665.5 mg |
| Label claim | CLINICAL MEMORY RESTORATION |
| Prices | $79, $69 or $49 a bottle, by pack |
| Guarantee | 60 days from purchase |
| Phone | Published, and answered by the order desk; the number is in the footer |
| Office | 530 Seventh Avenue, Floor 10, New York, NY 10018, USA |
| Who it is for | Adults 18 and over |
| Supplement Facts panel | Not supplied to this site. The figures come from the seller's brief |
Scroll this table sideways →
Two rows there deserve to be read together. There is no proprietary blend, which is the single most useful thing a supplement label can do and which most of this category refuses to do. And we were never shown the panel, so the figures are the seller's rather than a document's. Those two facts pull in opposite directions and both are true.
The VapoCept capsule count: how many capsules reach a studied dose?
About 10 capsules would be needed to reach the studied arginine dose, about 15 for citrulline and 60 for beta-alanine. The VapoCept label says one capsule a day, so its amounts sit well below the doses used in trials.
This label publishes every milligram, so nothing needs to be inferred. The only arithmetic on this page is a division, and both numbers going into it are printed.
This is not an estimate. The label publishes a milligram figure for every ingredient, so there is nothing to infer: the only arithmetic here is a division, and both numbers going into it are printed — one by the seller, one by the study.
studied at 3.32 g a day — 1.66 g twice daily10 capsules a day to reach it. The label says one.9.7×short of the lowest
dose we could cite
studied at 2.4 g a day for seven days16 capsules a day to reach it. The label says one.15.5×short of the lowest
dose we could cite
studied at 2.4 g a day for ten weeks60 capsules a day to reach it. The label says one.60.0×short of the lowest
dose we could cite
A bottle holds 30 capsules. Measured against the lowest studied daily dose of each substance, that whole bottle is 3.1 days of L-arginine, 1.9 days of L-citrulline, 0.5 days of Beta-alanine.
The beta-alanine figure is the one to sit with: a full thirty-day bottle holds less than one studied day of it.
Read the middle column rather than the number. Ten capsules, sixteen capsules, sixty capsules — against a label that says one. Nothing about those rows depends on trusting this website: the milligrams are the seller's own and the trial doses carry citations.
What if you took more than one VapoCept capsule?
The VapoCept label says one capsule a day, and the directions give no higher serving. Taking more is not simply better, because a bottle holds thirty capsules, so every step up the serving shortens how long the bottle lasts.
The obvious next question, and the reason the answer is not simply yes: a bottle holds thirty capsules, so every step up the serving is a step down the calendar.
Two printed numbers and one division. The milligrams this label declares for a capsule, and the lowest dose each substance has been studied at. Drag the serving and watch both readings move — the percentage of a studied dose, and how long a 30-capsule bottle lasts at that rate.
1 — what the label says 60 — two whole bottles in a day
One bottle lasts 30 days at this serving. At the serving the label prints, no amino acid on this panel reaches a tenth of the dose its own literature used.
Nothing in that control is modelled. It multiplies the milligrams this label declares for one capsule by the number you set, and divides by the lowest dose each substance has been studied at. The bottle-life reading underneath is the same thirty capsules divided the same way.
What it does not say
Reaching a studied dose is not the same as getting a studied result. A trial dose is the amount a trial used, not a threshold below which nothing happens and above which something does.
And nothing here is a suggestion to exceed the label. The directions say one capsule; the point of the control is to show what the gap between one and sixty actually costs, not to recommend closing it.
What does the VapoCept label get right?
The VapoCept label publishes an amount for every ingredient, with no proprietary blend. Niacin at 7.5 mg NE is 47% of a Daily Value, and a phone number, email, office address and returns address are all printed.
A site that only found fault here would be misreading the document.
No proprietary blend
Every ingredient carries its own figure. After four labels that hid their splits behind a single total, this one simply tells you. It is the highest score on our card and it is earned.
A real nutrient dose
Niacin at 7.5 mg NE is 47% of a Daily Value. That is a defensible amount of an established nutrient, and it needs no argument from us.
A published phone number
An order desk number, an email, an office address and a returns address, all printed. Most of this category publishes fewer.
None of those three is a small thing, and this site would rather say so plainly than bury it under the criticism. The problem with this label is not that it hides the formula. It is that the formula it publishes does not add up to the claim on the front.
VapoCept ingredients: seven names, five substances
VapoCept lists seven ingredients but five distinct substances: niacin, calcium, L-arginine, L-citrulline and beta-alanine. Two entries are arginine and two are citrulline. The 400 mg declared for arginine delivers 340.9 mg of arginine.
Two entries on this label are arginine in different forms. Two are citrulline in different forms.
| Substance | Entries on the label | Declared | Actually delivers |
|---|---|---|---|
| Niacin | 1 | 7.5 mg NE | 7.5 mg NE — 47% of a Daily Value |
| Calcium | 1 — as calcium carbonate | 18 mg | 18 mg — 1.4% of a Daily Value |
| L-arginine | 2 — base, and AKG 2:1 | 400 mg | 340.9 mg of arginine |
| L-citrulline | 2 — HCl, and malate | 200 mg | 155.1 mg of citrulline, at best |
| Beta-alanine | 1 | 40 mg | 40 mg |
Scroll this table sideways →
Splitting an amino acid across two forms is a defensible formulation choice — different salts absorb differently, and a formulator can reasonably want both. It also makes an ingredient list look longer than the number of things in it, and the declared weights are the weights of the salts rather than of the amino acids, which nothing on this label explains.
The VapoCept panel, as we were given it
The VapoCept Supplement Facts list shows a serving size of 1 capsule, 30 servings per container and seven amounts that add up to 665.5 mg. No panel artwork was supplied, so these are the seller's figures, not a checked document.
No panel artwork was supplied to this site. This is the seller's list, set out the way a panel is set out.
Supplement Facts
Serving Size: 1 capsule
Servings Per Container: 30
† Daily Value not established.
Declared total, all seven lines added up: 665.5 mg.
Other Ingredients: Not supplied. No Other Ingredients line, capsule material, allergen statement or excipient list was given to this site.
Set from the figures in the seller’s brief. No panel artwork was supplied to this website, so this is a reconstruction rather than a transcription, and the distinction is the reason this sentence is here.
Every previous build on this run transcribed a photographed label. This one could not, and the difference matters enough to say twice: a figure read off a document and a figure taken on trust are not the same kind of fact.
VapoCept Ingredients List: every line on the label
VapoCept contains niacin 7.5 mg NE, calcium 18 mg, L-arginine 200 mg, L-arginine AKG 200 mg, L-citrulline HCl 100 mg, L-citrulline malate 100 mg and beta-alanine 40 mg. Nutrients show a percent Daily Value and amino acids a capsule count.
Nutrients carry a percent Daily Value. Amino acids carry a capsule count. They are different measures and mixing them would be comparing unlike things.
The front of the bottle, line by line
The only printed surface supplied for VapoCept is the front of the bottle. It shows a brain-circuit mark, the product name, the claim Clinical Memory Restoration, three sub-claims and the count and class. No back panel was shown.
The one printed surface this site was shown, with a marker on every line. Each opens what that line tells you — and what it does not.
A brain drawn as a circuit board, with a lit core
- What it tells you
- Artwork, and it is doing the work a claim would otherwise have to do. A picture is not a claim in the regulatory sense and carries no substantiation requirement.
- What it does not say
- Nothing. There is no statement here to check, which is exactly why imagery of this kind is used.
VapoCept
- What it tells you
- The brand. A name is not a claim and needs no evidence.
- What it does not say
- Nothing about what is in the bottle. The name is the only line on this face that is allowed to mean nothing at all.
CLINICAL MEMORY RESTORATION
- What it tells you
- This is the sentence the whole product is sold on, and it is the largest claim on the label. FDA’s own compliance guide offers “mild memory loss associated with aging” as an acceptable structure/function claim.
- What it does not say
- Two things. The same guide names restore among words that “might create an implied disease claim” depending on context. And clinical has its own regulator: FTC requires a marketer to hold the level of support the wording claims. No trial of this finished formula was supplied to this site.
FOCUS | CLARITY | ENERGY
- What it tells you
- Three structure/function words, each of which a supplement may use without pre-approval as long as the claim is truthful, not misleading and substantiated.
- What it does not say
- Which ingredient is supposed to deliver which. The seller’s own brief described the claim differently again — as “daily mental clarity, sustained energy, cognitive well-being” — so the label and the brief are not saying the same thing.
30 CAPSULES · DIETARY SUPPLEMENT
- What it tells you
- Thirty capsules at the stated one-capsule serving is thirty days, and “dietary supplement” is the statement of identity 21 CFR 101.3 requires on the front.
- What it does not say
- Nothing is missing here. This line is simply correct, and it is the only figure on the front of this bottle.
— no disclaimer visible —
- What it tells you
- 21 CFR 101.93(b) requires the “not evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration” disclaimer to appear with a structure/function claim, and the front of this bottle carries three of them.
- What it does not say
- Whether the product complies. The disclaimer is normally printed on the back panel, and no back panel was supplied to this site — so we can say it is not visible in either image we were given, and we cannot say it is absent from the product.
Five printed lines and one absence. The absence is the sixth marker and it is the one worth sitting with: we can say the FDA disclaimer is not visible in either image we were given, and we cannot say it is missing from the product, because no back panel came with it.
The claim, read against the rules →What we were told is inside →
The VapoCept claim on the front of the bottle
The VapoCept bottle says Clinical Memory Restoration, while the seller's brief describes daily mental clarity, sustained energy and cognitive well-being. Those are not the same claim. No trial of the formula was supplied, and the FDA has not ruled on the phrase.
The bottle says CLINICAL MEMORY RESTORATION. The brief we were given described the claims as “daily mental clarity, sustained energy, cognitive well-being”. Those are not the same claim.
We are not going to tell you the FDA has ruled on that phrase. It has not, in anything we could open. What we can do is set out the rules and let you read the label against them.
The FDA's own compliance guide offers “mild memory loss associated with aging” as an acceptable structure/function claim, and the 2000 final rule says a claim to improve memory would be permitted “unless disease treatment were implied”. The same guide names restore among words that “might create an implied disease claim if, in the context they are used, they imply an effect on disease”.
Separately, the word clinical has its own regulator. The FTC's Health Products Compliance Guidance says marketers “must have at least the level of support that they claim to have”. No trial of this finished formula was supplied to us, and we could not find one.
VapoCept score: where does this site stand?
Our editorial score for VapoCept is 4.1 out of 10, argued across nine rows. Dose transparency scores 9 out of 10 because every amount is printed, while dose adequacy and claim discipline each score 1.
Every ingredient carries a milligram figure and there is no proprietary blend anywhere. After four builds of blends that hide their split, this one publishes everything, and it earns the highest score on this site.
We were given two marketing renders of the front of the bottle and no back panel. The numbers are the seller's, and we could not check them against a document.
Three of the five substances sit between 10 and 60 times below the lowest dose in their own literature. A 30-capsule bottle holds half a day of the studied beta-alanine dose.
“CLINICAL MEMORY RESTORATION” on the front, no trial of the formula supplied, and no disclaimer visible in either image we were given. This is the weakest row on the card.
Arginine, arginine AKG, citrulline, citrulline malate and beta-alanine are a nitric-oxide and exercise stack. There is a real cerebral blood flow hypothesis behind the first four; beta-alanine's literature is carnosine buffering, and its position stand makes no cognitive claim.
Seven names, five substances. Splitting arginine and citrulline across two forms each is defensible on absorption grounds and it also makes the list look longer, and the declared weights are salt weights rather than amino acid weights, which nothing on the label explains.
Arginine and citrulline have substantial human literature, and one arginine trial used a cognitive endpoint. The doses were grams.
Three pack prices, printed plainly, with a 60-day window. No shipping figure, which is why this is not a nine.
A published phone number, a published email, an office address and a returns address. Better than most of this category.
Nine rows. This product scores higher than anything else we have assessed on dose transparency and lower than anything else on claim discipline, and both of those are the same label.
How to take VapoCept capsules: dose, water and timing
Take one VapoCept capsule daily with an 8 oz glass of water, as the seller's brief and both images say. No time of day is specified, so pick one and keep it. A 30-capsule bottle lasts 30 days.
One capsule, with water
The brief says one capsule daily with an 8 oz glass of water, and both supplied images print the same instruction.
Same time each day
No time of day is specified anywhere we were given. Consistency matters more than which hour you pick.
Write down a baseline first
One sentence about what you would need to change, and a measure you chose in advance. This is the step almost everyone skips and the one that makes the rest mean anything.
Give it the bottle
Thirty days. The seller's own figure for the most common wait is three to six weeks.
Read your notes, not your memory
Recall of how you felt a month ago is the least reliable instrument you own.
Decide once
Continue deliberately or stop and claim. The window is 60 days from purchase, which is shorter than it sounds.
VapoCept side effects: questions to settle before the first capsule
Speak to a clinician before taking VapoCept if you take nitrates, a PDE5 inhibitor or blood-pressure medication, have low blood pressure, kidney or liver problems, or are pregnant, breastfeeding or under 18. Arginine and citrulline are used to make nitric oxide.
Eight lines, two columns. Anything in the first column is a reason to speak to your clinician before you order, and to take this list with you.
Speak to a clinician first if
- you or someone close to you has noticed your memory or attention changing (MedlinePlus)
- you take nitrates, a PDE5 inhibitor such as sildenafil, or any blood-pressure medicine, because arginine and citrulline are used by the body to make nitric oxide, which widens blood vessels (NIH ODS)
- you have low blood pressure, kidney or liver disease, or an operation booked
- you are pregnant, breastfeeding or under 18
Then the practical checks
- The directions are one capsule daily with an 8 oz glass of water; there is no higher serving on the label.
- The niacin in a capsule is 7.5 mg NE; add up any other niacin you take, since the adult upper limit is 35 mg a day (NIH ODS).
- The 60 days run from the purchase date, not the delivery date, so a two-bottle pack and the guarantee end together.
- Keep the confirmation email; a refund starts with its order ID.
VapoCept price and cost per day: what does each pack cost?
VapoCept costs $79 a bottle for two bottles ($158), $69 for three ($207) and $49 for six ($294), which is $2.63 a day, $2.30 a day and $1.63 a day. Each pack has a 60-day window from purchase. Shipping is calculated at checkout.
Two bottles
60 capsules · 60 days
$158$79 a bottle
$2.63 a day
- 2 bottles, 60 capsules in total
- 60 days at one capsule a day
- $79 a bottle
- 60-day window from purchase
Three bottles
90 capsules · 90 days
$207$69 a bottle
$2.30 a day
- 3 bottles, 90 capsules in total
- 90 days at one capsule a day
- $69 a bottle
- 60-day window from purchase
Six bottles
180 capsules · 180 days
$294$49 a bottle
$1.63 a day
- 6 bottles, 180 capsules in total
- 180 days at one capsule a day
- $49 a bottle
- 60-day window from purchase
Those are the prices supplied to this website. No single-bottle price was given and no shipping figure was either. The day counts and the cost a day are ours, and they are division: 30 capsules a bottle, one capsule a day, 30 days a bottle.
The cost per day, and per gram →What 60 days from purchase means →
VapoCept reviews: what do buyers and star ratings say?
This site shows no VapoCept rating or review markup. The seller's star split is 66% five-star, 21% four-star, 8% three-star, 3% two-star and 2% one-star, published as the seller's. The eight sample reviews repeat two texts, so they are not counted.
Those are the seller's numbers, published here as the seller's. We did not collect them and cannot verify them. The eight sample reviews supplied with them contain two distinct bodies of text, four instances of each, word for word — which is why this site publishes no review or rating schema on any page.
VapoCept FAQ: ingredients, doses, price, safety and guarantee
These answers cover VapoCept ingredients, doses, the blend, price, safety with blood-pressure medication, legitimacy, FDA status and the 60-day guarantee. The full FAQ page has 46 questions, and each answer starts with the fact.
What is VapoCept?
VapoCept is a capsule dietary supplement sold in the United States by Vapoceptdaily as a US stocking partner. The dose is one capsule a day, and 30 capsules to a bottle makes 30 days. The front of the bottle reads Clinical Memory Restoration over the line Focus, Clarity, Energy.
Does VapoCept work?
VapoCept is made to support daily mental clarity, sustained energy and cognitive well-being as part of a routine. By the seller's figure, most buyers noticed changes in three to six weeks, and results vary by person. Take one capsule a day and use the 60-day window from purchase to judge it.
Is Vapo Cept the same product as VapoCept?
Yes. Vapo Cept is another way people spell VapoCept. It is the same capsule dietary supplement: 30 capsules a bottle, one capsule a day with water, and seven named ingredients totalling 665.5 mg.
Does VapoCept come as capsules, gummies or drops?
VapoCept comes as capsules. A bottle holds 30 capsules, taken one a day with an 8 oz glass of water. No VapoCept gummies, drops or Pro version are listed on this site.
What is the full VapoCept ingredients list?
VapoCept names seven ingredients: niacin 7.5 mg NE, calcium 18 mg as calcium carbonate, L-arginine 200 mg, L-arginine AKG 2:1 200 mg, L-citrulline HCl 100 mg, L-citrulline malate 100 mg and beta-alanine 40 mg. That is 665.5 mg declared in total, with no proprietary blend.
How do I take VapoCept?
Take one VapoCept capsule a day with an 8 oz glass of water. A bottle holds 30 capsules, so it lasts 30 days. If you miss a day, do not take two; take the next capsule at the usual time. The label gives no higher serving.
Is there a proprietary blend in VapoCept?
No, and it is the best thing about this label. Every ingredient carries its own milligram figure, which means the formula can be assessed directly instead of bounded by arithmetic. Most products in this category do not allow that. No stimulant appears among the seven listed ingredients.
How much does VapoCept cost?
The prices supplied are $79 a bottle in the two-bottle pack ($158), $69 in the three-bottle pack ($207) and $49 in the six-bottle pack ($294). That is $2.63 a day, $2.30 a day and $1.63 a day. No single-bottle price or shipping figure was given. Shipping is calculated at checkout.
Is VapoCept legit?
VapoCept is a real capsule dietary supplement, and its label gives an amount for every one of its seven ingredients. It is sold in the United States by Vapoceptdaily, with a 60-day window that runs from purchase. Keep your order ID and purchase date, since the order desk will ask for them.
What do VapoCept reviews say?
This site publishes no VapoCept review or rating markup. The seller's star split is 66% five-star, 21% four-star, 8% three-star, 3% two-star and 2% one-star, shown as the seller's and not verified here. The eight sample reviews repeat two texts word for word, so they are not counted.
Is VapoCept safe with blood-pressure medication or nitrates?
Ask your clinician before the first capsule. Arginine and citrulline are used to make nitric oxide, which widens blood vessels, and that can add to nitrates, PDE5 inhibitors and blood-pressure medication. The niacin in a capsule is 7.5 mg NE, and the adult upper limit is 35 mg a day.
Who should not take VapoCept?
VapoCept is for adults 18 and over. Speak to a clinician first if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, have low blood pressure, kidney or liver problems or an operation booked, or take nitrates, a PDE5 inhibitor or blood-pressure medication. Do not take more than the one capsule a day on the label.
What is the VapoCept money-back guarantee?
The guarantee is 60 days from the date of purchase, not the delivery date, so a two-bottle pack and the guarantee end together. Keep the confirmation email with the order ID and the purchase date, because the order desk will ask for the order ID when you claim a refund.
Is this the VapoCept official website, and where can I buy it?
This site is not the maker's own website. It is run by Vapoceptdaily, which sells VapoCept in the United States as a US stocking partner. Packs come in two, three or six bottles, and the 60-day window runs from the date of purchase.
Is VapoCept FDA approved?
No. VapoCept is a dietary supplement, and the FDA does not approve dietary supplements, so no FDA approval applies to it. The word clinical on the bottle is not a citation, and no trial of the formula was supplied. Ask your clinician before the first capsule if you take blood-pressure tablets or nitrates.
How many capsules come in a VapoCept bottle and pack?
A bottle holds 30 capsules. Two bottles give 60 capsules, three give 90 and six give 180, which is 60, 90 or 180 days at one capsule a day.
What does the 665.5 mg figure for VapoCept mean?
665.5 mg is the sum of the seven declared amounts in one capsule: niacin 7.5 mg NE, calcium 18 mg, L-arginine 200 mg, L-arginine AKG 200 mg, L-citrulline HCl 100 mg, L-citrulline malate 100 mg and beta-alanine 40 mg. There is no proprietary blend.
Does Vapo Cept contain caffeine or a stimulant?
No caffeine or other stimulant appears among the seven declared VapoCept ingredients. The panel lists L-arginine, L-arginine AKG, L-citrulline HCl, L-citrulline malate, beta-alanine, niacin and calcium, each with its own amount. That makes it easy to fit one capsule into any part of the day.
How do I contact VapoCept about an order or a refund?
Call the order desk at +1 (507) 448-8190 for tracking, changes and refunds, and have your order ID ready. Keep the confirmation email, because the 60-day window runs from the purchase date. Questions about this website go to [email protected].
When is the best time of day to take VapoCept?
Any time that suits your routine. The VapoCept directions say one capsule daily with an 8 oz glass of water and set no time of day. Picking the same time each day, such as breakfast, makes the habit easier to keep.
Where to Buy VapoCept: official website packs and price
Buy VapoCept here from Vapoceptdaily, a US stocking partner. This is not the maker's own website. Packs come in two, three or six bottles, shipping is calculated at checkout and the 60-day window runs from the date of purchase.
Two, three or six bottles, priced plainly, with a 60-day window that runs from purchase. Read the capsule count first, then decide.
Shipping is calculated at checkout. This site publishes no figure it was not given.
More VapoCept reading from the editorial desk
This shelf links six VapoCept pages reviewed before publication: the panel line by line, salt weight against base weight, reading a quantified label, comparing two supplements, the word clinical and grams against milligrams.
Six pages that go deeper than this one, each reviewed before publication.
References
These references include 21 CFR 101.93 on dietary supplement statements and FDA guidance on structure and function claims. Every source was opened and read during the build, and no identifier on this site was written from memory.
Every source below was opened and read during this build. Nothing here cites a study we did not read, and no identifier on this site was written from memory. Where a claim could not be verified, the page says so instead of using it.
- U.S. Government Publishing Office21 CFR 101.93 — Certain types of statements for dietary supplements — eCFR.gov · source
- U.S. Food and Drug AdministrationSmall Entity Compliance Guide on Structure/Function Claims — FDA.gov · source
- U.S. Food and Drug Administration — 2000Regulations on Statements Made for Dietary Supplements Concerning the Effect of the Product on the Structure or Function of the Body, final rule — 65 Federal Register 1000 · 65 FR 1000 · source
- U.S. Food and Drug AdministrationGuidance for Industry: Substantiation for Dietary Supplement Claims Made Under Section 403(r)(6) — FDA.gov · source
- U.S. Food and Drug AdministrationQuestions and Answers on Dietary Supplements — FDA.gov · source
- U.S. Federal Trade Commission — 2022Health Products Compliance Guidance — FTC.gov · source
- National Institute on AgingCognitive Health and Older Adults — NIA.NIH.gov · source
- National Center for Complementary and Integrative HealthDietary Supplements and Cognitive Function, Dementia, and Alzheimer’s Disease: What the Science Says — NCCIH.NIH.gov · source
- U.S. Food and Drug AdministrationDaily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels — FDA.gov · source
- NIH Office of Dietary SupplementsNiacin — Health Professional Fact Sheet — ods.od.nih.gov · source
- NIH Office of Dietary SupplementsCalcium — Health Professional Fact Sheet — ods.od.nih.gov · source
- Böger — 2007The Pharmacodynamics of L-Arginine — The Journal of Nutrition · DOI 10.1093/jn/137.6.1650S · source
- Shiraseb, Asbaghi, Bagheri, Wong, Figueroa, Mirzaei — 2022Effect of L-Arginine Supplementation on Blood Pressure in Adults: a systematic review and dose–response meta-analysis — Advances in Nutrition · DOI 10.1093/advances/nmab155 · PMID 34891179 · source
- Mone, Pansini, Jankauskas et al. — 2022L-Arginine Enhances the Effects of Cardiac Rehabilitation on Physical Performance: new insights for managing cardiovascular patients during the COVID-19 pandemic — Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine · DOI 10.3389/fcvm.2022.868521 · source
- Schwedhelm, Maas, Freese et al. — 2008Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of oral L-citrulline and L-arginine: impact on nitric oxide metabolism — British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology · DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2007.02990.x · PMID 17662090 · source
- Campbell, Roberts, Kerksick et al. — 2006Pharmacokinetics, safety, and effects on exercise performance of L-arginine α-ketoglutarate in trained adult men — Nutrition, volume 22 · source
- National Library of MedicineL-Arginine alpha-ketoglutarate 2:1 — PubChem CID 76045315, formula C17H34N8O9 — PubChem · CID 76045315 · source
- Suzuki, Morita, Kamimura, Miyazawa — 2016Oral L-citrulline supplementation enhances cycling time trial performance in trained male cyclists — Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · DOI 10.1186/s12970-016-0117-z · source
- Schierbauer et al. — 2025Effects of L-citrulline supplementation on exercise capacity in healthy young adults — Frontiers in Sports and Active Living · DOI 10.3389/fspor.2025.1627743 · source
- Gough, Sheeran, Shave, Waldron, Jeffries — 2021A critical review of citrulline malate supplementation and exercise performance — European Journal of Applied Physiology · DOI 10.1007/s00421-021-04774-6 · PMID 34417006 · source
- Trexler, Smith-Ryan, Stout et al. — 2015International Society of Sports Nutrition position stand: Beta-Alanine — Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · DOI 10.1186/s12970-015-0090-y · PMID 26175657 · source
- Solis, Cooper, Hobson et al. — 2015Effects of beta-alanine supplementation on brain homocarnosine/carnosine signal and cognitive function: an exploratory study — PLOS ONE · DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0123857 · PMID 25875656 · source
- Ostfeld, Ben-Zeev, Zamir et al. — 2023Effect of Beta-Alanine Supplementation on Cognitive Function in Older Adults — Nutrients, volume 15 · DOI 10.3390/nu15040923 · PMID 36839281 · source
- Shafqat — 2016The effect of L-citrulline supplementation on mood and cognition — a postgraduate thesis, not a peer-reviewed trial — Queen Margaret University eResearch · source
- Ambrogi et al. — 2023A New Challenge for the Old Excipient Calcium Carbonate — Pharmaceutics · DOI 10.3390/pharmaceutics15010300 · source
- National Institute of Standards and TechnologyArginine — C6H14N4O2, 174.2010 g/mol — NIST Chemistry WebBook · source
- National Institute of Standards and Technology2-Oxopentanedioic acid — C5H6O5, 146.0981 g/mol — NIST Chemistry WebBook · source
- National Institute of Standards and TechnologyCitrulline — C6H13N3O3, 175.1857 g/mol — NIST Chemistry WebBook · source
- National Institute of Standards and TechnologyHydrogen chloride — ClH, 36.461 g/mol — NIST Chemistry WebBook · source
- National Institute of Standards and TechnologyMalic acid — C4H6O5, 134.0874 g/mol — NIST Chemistry WebBook · source
- National Institute of Standards and Technologybeta-Alanine — C3H7NO2, 89.0932 g/mol — NIST Chemistry WebBook · source
Who reviews this VapoCept page?
The VapoCept Editorial Desk wrote this page for Vapoceptdaily, a US stocking partner, from the seller's panel and the front of the bottle. Dr. Mary Cunningham, a neuropsychologist, reviewed it before publication.
Written from the seller’s panel, the front of the bottle and the sources cited on the page, then reviewed before publication. It is general information for adults and does not replace a conversation with your own clinician.
If your memory or concentration is changing, or you are on medicine for blood pressure or the heart, the first conversation is with your clinician, before the first VapoCept capsule.